Learn the Roblox Coding Language and Build Your First Game (2024)

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Game development used to seem like a far-fetched idea that only big studios could undertake. What if you wanted to create your own game, according to your rules?

Furthermore, what if you wanted to share your awesome new game with a bunch of other like-minded gamers and game developers?

There’s some good news: the Roblox coding language can help build your game in no time and share it with other passionate players. Let’s jump into the history of roblox scripting and how you can learn to code in no time.

The History of Roblox – When Was Roblox Made?

Roblox is a unique phenomenon. Released in 2006, Roblox is the brainchild of two developers, David Baszucki and Erik Cassel.

The exciting part is that Roblox isn’t only an excellent gaming platform. People who use Roblox, also use coding to create Roblox games of their own.

Games are able to be shared with the community at large as well. It has a huge, passionate, and dedicated fan base.

Development

The original Roblox, called DynaBlocks, was in beta in 2004 and launched two years later under the now-famous Roblox name. Over the years, Roblox programming has turned from a cutesy online platform to a development powerhouse, with standalone launchers for Windows 10, as well as support from Oculus Rift VR.

They most recently launched their social platform, Party Place, to bring people together in a more socialized virtual environment outside of game worlds.

What You Should Know to Start Coding in Roblox

Learn the Roblox Coding Language and Build Your First Game (2)

Set up, Installation, and Output Console

Before you start coding in Roblox, you need to download the Roblox player from the website. The installation is simple, and the hardware requirements are so nearly any computer can run it smoothly.

Get Familiar with Roblox Studio

First and foremost, you should look into how to learn Roblox game development and familiarize yourself with the GUI, or Graphical User Interface. This is how you will be launching your games through Roblox.

Once you familiarize yourself with the look and feel, there are a few coding basics to ensure you are familiar with it.

Learn the Roblox Coding Language and Build Your First Game (3)

How to Create a Script in Roblox Studio

Creating a script is actually very easy, as scripts can be accessed right in the user interface, at the top right toolbar, under ‘script.’

The next thing you should do is access the ‘print’ function in coding. This is the heart and soul of coding. ‘Print’ allows you to communicate your statements into the coding field.

Try this: type in ‘print(“HelloWorld”)’

After this, you have officially completed your first Roblox scripting exercise. Your Roblox programming skills will only go up from here!

Roblox Scripting Glossary

There are a few notable things you need to know before you start coding for Roblox. You need to be familiar with:

Strings
These are the things that will hold the text of your code. They are bracketed or penned in by apostrophes or quotation marks.

Tables
These are more or lists containing indexes of objects, arrays, and more.

Numbers
Nothing surprising here, just numbers as we all use them. Good old 1, 2, 3.

Variables
Variables hold the values for your code. They are the things that make up nearly every bit of programming.

Functions
Functions are different ways in which your code can be run. For example, they can be run once or multiple times.

Statements
This is where logic comes in. These statements read like your basic logical statement: ‘If X is true, then Y is false.’ Basic Roblox coding language will mostly use ‘then,’ ‘else if,’ and ‘nil’ statements.

The Roblox Scripting Language Basics

Learn the Roblox Coding Language and Build Your First Game (4)

What is the Scripting Language Roblox Developers Use?

Roblox Lua is the main language used for Roblox scripting.

Roblox Lua vs Lua

They’re not exactly the same, but Roblox developing language is so much alike and only have a few minor differences that you could mostly say they’re the same. Roblox Lua is Roblox’s unique scripting language that utilizes the Lua programming language.

Is Lua Easy to Learn?

Compared to some other coding languages, it’s easier to learn Roblox Lua scripting for beginners.
You can learn Roblox Lua relatively quickly, and it has a ton of variety in applications and games. There are also useful learning tools like the game ‘Lua Learning’ to help you familiarize with Roblox scripting.

If you are already familiar with coding languages, you should be able to more or less learn Roblox Lua in its entirety. If you are new to coding, Lua is still very forgiving for newcomers.

Learn the Roblox Coding Language and Build Your First Game (5)

How to Learn Lua for Roblox

First thing’s first: you need to examine where you are in your Roblox programming journey.

Are you just beginning?

A few years in?

Taking inventory of your own skills and limitations is absolutely vital, as it will help you better map out a pathway to success using Roblox scripts and how to make a game on Roblox.

Roblox Studio Scripting Tutorials to Watch

The Dos and Don’ts of Learning Roblox Scripting

Do: Practice As Much As You Can

First and foremost, in order to learn Roblox Lua, you need to code. Code day and night like your life depends on it. By coding so much, you immerse yourself in the world of Lua, programming languages, and scripts.

This doesn’t just apply for Roblox, either. This is a good practice for nearly any programming endeavor you undertake.

Do: Take Online Courses

If you aren’t into the idea of learning on your own, try looking up a few online courses in how to make Roblox games from places like udemy to better acquaint you with either coding in general or Roblox Lua.

What we recommended is checking out the various video tutorials regarding Roblox scripting, which is abundant online. If videos don’t help you, try checking out the always faithful Roblox scripting wiki for more detailed, step-by-step instructions.

Learn the Roblox Coding Language and Build Your First Game (6)

Do: Join a Roblox Scripting Community

Make sure to check in with a community of fellow coders or experts for valuable advice. Getting feedback on your programming projects, as well as some knowledge, is a great idea.

Do: Create Your Own Projects

Most of all, you need to work on projects that push you out of your coding comfort zone. Push the boundaries just enough where you can learn Roblox Lua programming and accomplish something new.

Do: Keep Your Code Organized

Cleanliness is a virtue: remember to keep your lines of code neat and clean. This can help you tremendously in the future to parse through your lines of code for problems and debugging processes.

Do: Take A Break When You Have to

Take breaks from learning if you need to. Know that this won’t happen overnight, so there’s no need to bog yourself down and burn yourself out. This can be difficult, especially if you have an ambitious idea when just getting started at Roblox coding.

However, taking breaks can refresh your mind and body and allow you to code more.

And of course, code, code, code!

Don’t: Just Wing It

Don’t just jump right in with no prior knowledge. If you don’t know how to script in Roblox studio, but you jump right in, you will be incredibly lost.

Don’t: Rush the Process

It can set you back. Even if you just take bits and pieces of code and try to modify them, Roblox scripting might end up confusing you more than helping you.

Don’t plagiarize!

Copying code from someone who is much better could be a great way to learn the structure of data and scripts. However, if you are going to use someone’s code, make sure you ask permission first!

The Best Roblox Games Ever

MeepCity

Learn the Roblox Coding Language and Build Your First Game (7)
MeepCity has the unique honor of being the first game made with Roblox language that garnered over a billion hits. This game was released in 2016 and heavily emphasized socializing with other online players. It pulls a lot of influence from Club Penguin and Disney in its style and approach.

Developer alexnewtron still plays his creation to get a better feel of gamer demographics, dynamics, and what he could always improve upon. He and his team are always looking for ways to increase the satisfaction gamers get from socializing in MeepCity.

Jailbreak

Learn the Roblox Coding Language and Build Your First Game (8)
This game is the perfect point of reference for those wanting to learn how to code in Roblox. Product of a group of college kids programming in their spare time with Roblox programming, Jailbreak, is a nuanced and downright fun title to play. Players will be able to choose between playing as the police or criminals. The criminals have a multitude of different criminal activities to partake in, like engaging bank heists or the titular jailbreak.

The cops, on the other hand, are tasked with putting a stop to the criminals’ plans. Alex Balfanz, the creator, has made a tidy sum on Jailbreak, including physical toy deals. He hasn’t let it go to his head, though, as he and his team are continually updating and improving the game’s mechanics.

Adopt Me!

Learn the Roblox Coding Language and Build Your First Game (9)
Adopt Me! has been an ever-growing popular Roblox title. It was released in July of 2017 and has been played by hundreds of thousands of players at once.

Based initially around characters adopting each other, it quickly switched into an MMORPG about adopting virtual pets. This became a huge success, with over half a million players on the Roblox platform.

This Roblox game development project was headed by users Bethink and NewFissy. Overall, through microtransactions, they have accumulated millions of dollars.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Roblox use C++?

Yes. Roblox programming is based on a combination of Roblox Lua language and C++.

Does Roblox use Python?

No, Roblox scripting is not compatible with Python, as it is optimized for the Lua programming language.

Does Roblox teach coding?

Yes, Roblox goes above and beyond to teach everyone how to code and program. Roblox offers courses to teach people how to master Roblox development as well as imparting entrepreneurial and video game design.

Is Roblox scripting hard?

Yes, it can be difficult. Like any programming language, you need to learn the ins and outs. Unfortunately, this won’t happen overnight, even in Roblox. You need to practice and hone your basic Roblox Lua programming skills.

How long does it take to learn Lua?

Making a Roblox game can take anywhere from weeks to months. Depending on your skill level, learning Roblox Lua could be mastered in a short time. If it is your first time ever coding, then it will take considerably longer.

What is the most popular game in Roblox 2020?

The most popular game in Roblox is MeepCity, with almost 5 billion visits.

What are the best gun games in Roblox?

Island Royale, Call of Roblox, Zombie Rush, Mad Paintball 2, Phantom Forces, Counter Blox Roblox Offensive, Bad Business

What is the best simulator game in Roblox?

Theme Park Tycoon 2

Does Roblox use JavaScript?

No, the Roblox scripting language is Lua. Technically, you can use other scripting languages. But to create Roblox games, you need to be familiar with Lua, they won’t compile the same way.

Do you need to know how to code to make a Roblox game?

Yes. The Roblox scripting language is a mixture of C++ and Lua, so you would ideally want some sort of familiarity with either of both of these programming languages to create a game for Roblox.

Learn the Roblox Coding Language and Build Your First Game (2024)

FAQs

What coding language do you need to make a Roblox game? ›

Roblox Games Are Written in Lua

Roblox has adapted the Lua programming language to their platform and games are made with a derivative of the language Lua named Luau. The main difference between Lua and Luau is that Luau has optimizations that make it faster and more efficient.

Does Roblox use C++? ›

Yes, Roblox does also use C++ as well as Lua. When kids code with Roblox, they will be using Lua in the Roblox Studio, but some of the software used for memory management in the background has been developed with C++.

How can I start coding on Roblox? ›

Start Coding
  1. In the Explorer window, click the arrow next to StarterGUI to see everything beneath it.
  2. Click the arrow next to GameGUI to expand that section.
  3. Double-click the StoryManager script to open it.

Is Roblox coding hard? ›

Roblox coding is fairly hard for beginners. Most kids and teens have likely not interacted with complex coding environments like Roblox Studio before, which has two big aspects to it: building and scripting.

Is Lua easier than Python? ›

Kids who have studied both languages with FunTech tend to say that Lua is easier to learn than Python. However, as with any type of coding, it's down to opinion and experience.

Is Lua hard to learn? ›

Is Lua easy to learn? While every language has its complexities, Lua is one of the easier-to-learn languages and is excellent for beginners interested in image processing or game development. Many of the courses listed above are designed for beginners and have students creating their first game in no time.

How long does it take to learn Lua? ›

Roblox uses Lua and learning the basics of Lua can take anything from a few days to a few weeks, depending on the time you put into it. The more you practice, the faster you will learn. To get started and to become effective in Lua programming, there are some basics you should learn and know.

Is Roblox coded in Java? ›

Roblox uses the coding language Lua.

Is Roblox coding free? ›

Learn to create and code your own games using the free tools made available by Roblox. This is a perfect course for first time, aspiring game developers.

How long does it take to learn Roblox coding? ›

Roblox employs Lua, and learning the fundamentals of Lua can take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks, depending on how much time you devote to it. The more you practice, the more quickly you will learn.

Where should I start when making a Roblox game? ›

10 Steps to Make a Simple and Fun Roblox Game:
  1. Download and Launch Roblox Studio.
  2. Explore the list of templates.
  3. Select the “Obby” template.
  4. Explore the game workspace.
  5. Give the Obby color.
  6. Resize some of the blocks.
  7. Change the speed of some obstacles.
  8. Develop player-harming obstacles.
Nov 15, 2023

What is the oldest game on Roblox that you can play? ›

Rocket Arena was the first game on Roblox. A few years ago, the game's name was updated to “Classic: Rocket Arena” to reflect its historical significance as being the first ever game.

Is Roblox Studio free? ›

Roblox Studio is free to use and does not require a license. A mouse with a scroll wheel. While Roblox Studio is usable with a trackpad, having a mouse makes it easier.

Is Lua similar to C++? ›

Performance and Execution: C++ is a compiled language that generates machine-level code, resulting in faster execution and better performance. Lua, on the other hand, is an interpreted language, which means it is executed at runtime using an interpreter.

Do Roblox games require coding? ›

Do I need to know how to code to make a Roblox game? To make most games on Roblox, you will need to learn a scripting language called Lua.

Does Roblox use C#? ›

C# and Luau

For scripting, Unity uses C#. Roblox uses Luau, a scripting language derived from Lua 5.1.

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